The Seattle Seahawks and Myth of Momentum Going Into the Playoffs
Every team that wins a championship got hot at the right time. It is, however, likely more a descriptive phrase about what did happen, rather than some sort of inevitable turning of the hotness valve. Seattle is the current hottest team in the NFL, having won the last three games by an average score of 50 to 10. What does it likely mean as we head to the postseason?
Well, just like in baseball where momentum is the next starting pitcher, in football momentum is the next matchup. I went through all playoff teams since 1978 (except for the 1982 strike season), and sorted teams by the point differential in the first 10 games vs. the final 6 games. I compared the “hot” teams versus the “cold” teams by comparing their point difference per game late vs. early.
Using that method, Seattle right now would rank third in terms of hotness compared to their first ten games. Only the 2010 Patriots and the 1989 Steelers (who started horribly early and played well late) rate higher. In terms of just raw performance, Seattle is one of just six playoff teams to average greater than a 20 point per game margin over the final six games (2010 Patriots, 1987 49ers, 1984 49ers, 1978 Cowboys, and 2011 Saints).
You might notice that the 2010 Patriots were the hottest team ever entering the postseason. They lost at home to the Jets in a massive upset. The 1987 49ers also lost at home to the Minnesota Vikings, in the loss that prevented them from putting up what could have been three straight titles (They later won in both ’88 and ’89).
Those are just two examples, though. I compared the twenty hottest and coldest teams entering the postseason, compared to their play in the first ten games. To do so, I used the regular season simple rating system (SRS) to calculate an expected score and actual score for each playoff matchup. If hot teams tend to stay hot, then we should see them outperform their overall regular season SRS, and vice versa for cold teams.
Hot Teams went 16-19 in the postseason. They would have been expected to go 17-18 based on the overall SRS of both teams, not taking into account how hot or cold they were in the most recent games. More importantly, the difference between the actual and expected point difference was +0.07 points per game. Basically, they played exactly as you would expect, as a group, based on knowing their overall performance without giving weight to recent results.
The Cold Teams went 19-18, when they would have been expected to go 22-15, and the difference between actual and expected points was -0.61. Maybe some of the cold teams were dealing with injuries and it pulled it down a bit, but the performance was still closer to the overall rating than the “cold” stretch as a group. Recent examples like Arizona reaching the Super Bowl after the 2008 season or the Saints winning the Super Bowl in 2009 (remember, they lost their last 3 games) cast doubt on cold teams being unable to switch it back to hot.
Plenty exist the other way too. Sometimes hot stays hot, sometimes not. The most similar teams to Seattle might be those that started with fewer than 7 wins in the first ten, then had large point differentials and a winning streak late. The teams that most fit that criteria are 1978 Dallas (lost in Super Bowl), 1995 Detroit (destroyed in wildcard round), 2007 San Diego (upset Indianapolis in semis, lost to undefeated Patriots), 2000 Baltimore (won Super Bowl), and 2009 Green Bay (lost to Arizona in overtime shootout).
Seattle should be considered as a serious contender for the Super Bowl, based on their overall body of work. They are currently second in point differential to New England, and rated at or near the top in most objective measures, from Football Outsiders to Advanced NFL Stats to the simple rating System. I’m just not sure how much more of a contender they should be considered because they have been dominating the last three weeks. Playoff history would suggest it is better to just forget when those performances happened and just look at their overall results.
[photo via USA Today Sports Images]

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52 Responses to “The Seattle Seahawks and Myth of Momentum Going Into the Playoffs”
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December 27th, 2012 at 5:13 PM
obligatory
December 27th, 2012 at 5:15 PM
How’d the NY Giants rate as a “hot” team last year (or did they)? They certainly seemed like the NFC’s best team going into the playoffs, but not sure they rose to the “hot” designation you used.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:17 PM
Their defense is nasty, and the offense plays good enough. that’s why they are scary to play in the postseason.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:17 PM
obligatory
Fantastic. Esp the ROY prediction.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:19 PM
really? They won their final two games, to finish 3-5 in their last 8. They slogged their way to beating a shitty Jets team, and caught an injured Dallas squad at home in the final game of the regular season. they certainly weren’t the best team heading into the playoffs by any conventional thinking.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:23 PM
How’d the NY Giants rate as a “hot” team last year (or did they)? They certainly seemed like the NFC’s best team going into the playoffs, but not sure they rose to the “hot” designation you used.
Revisionist history. The Packers were 15-1, and the Saints of last year showed up as one of the five hottest teams since 1978 entering the playoffs, before losing at SF. They won their last 8 I believe, and offense was rolling.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:23 PM
They went 2-2 down the stretch which included a home loss to Rex Grossman, this is revisionist history…their upset of the Packers was fairly shocking at the time
December 27th, 2012 at 5:24 PM
Anthony Carter: Legend
December 27th, 2012 at 5:24 PM
Scary at home. If they play at San Fran or anywhere else, pasted.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:26 PM
2008 Colts won their last nine games, lost their first playoff game. 2009 Saints lost their last three games, won the Super Bowl. You never know. All you do know is, pundits who cite “they lost because they rested guys and were rusty” are either lazy or looking to conform to some already-crafted narrative.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:28 PM
The Giants have just been an odd squad during the Coughlin era. They seem to always have talent, but are so incredibly streaky for whatever reason*. Which is why I think most playoff teams would welcome Minnesota or Chicago right now as the final wild card team.
*the defensive line. it’s always been about the dline
December 27th, 2012 at 5:28 PM
To a Packer fan. It really isn’t revisionist history. There was a great deal of local confidence in the Giants. They were healthy, explosive offensively, and had a momentous defensive front (a struggling/injured Tuck excepted).
Also, the Packers dumbly rested players and the coaching matchup was Tom Coughlin v Mike McCarthy
December 27th, 2012 at 5:30 PM
pasted? Their 5 road losses have all been under 7 points.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:30 PM
If they play at San Fran or anywhere else, pasted.
Seahawks haven’t been pasted by anyone all season. I’ll concede they are a better team at home but they have been close in every road game this year. I don’t see them getting blown out by anyone.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:31 PM
please don’t speak for all of us. while the fans believed they could win that game, nobody believed it was in the fashion that they did.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:31 PM
WFAN callers shouldn’t be injected into this, unless we’re talking former Francesca friend of the show “Hernia from Manhattan”
December 27th, 2012 at 5:36 PM
But there was a great deal of confidence. It was a perfect matchup personnel wise. It would’ve been much more surprising had they blown out SF, which leads me to…
I still can’t believe SF aborted Smith. I could see SF playing a much better version of the Seahawks game and blowing them out with Smith, but Kaep is too erratic
December 27th, 2012 at 5:38 PM
Hence, the inevitable it’s been a fun ride, wheels-come-off blowout.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:39 PM
This
Shortly followed by this
made my day…Cap Rooney speaks truth
December 27th, 2012 at 5:41 PM
Though it has consistently led to rusty play. Ignore the facts at your own risk
/Bill Polian nods in agreement
December 27th, 2012 at 5:43 PM
Not like teams who have had to play their way into the playoffs and play in the wild card round have done well lately…
It’s always smart to take two weeks off in a sport predicated on precise rhythm and execution
December 27th, 2012 at 5:46 PM
The Patriots don’t rest guys and have lost their first playoff game two of the last three years…hmmmm
December 27th, 2012 at 5:46 PM
Nobody reads the posts.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:49 PM
Comment 10 summed it up nicely, for every 2011 Giant run you have the Colts-Saints Super Bowl where the teams entered the postseason on a combined 0-5 run
Plus this doesn’t take into effect short schedules leading to superior teams dropping a close game or two and having to take the WC route…the 2010 Packers going off SRS were the best team in the NFC that season, they were simply better than the teams they played in postseason, having to play Wild Card weekend wasn’t a factor
December 27th, 2012 at 5:50 PM
I’m going with the eye test over some contrived formula for this one. Watching the Giants losses in the regular season against the Pack last year and the Pats in 07 plus knowing they were getting healthy was more indicative of their postseason potential than being labeled hot or cold.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:52 PM
/Ron Guidry’d
December 27th, 2012 at 5:52 PM
There was something about resting players?
They weren’t in position to in ’09. Jets were playing better in ’10. I don’t see how people can defend sitting players week 17, if a playoff bye is already secured, as an equally effective strategy
December 27th, 2012 at 5:54 PM
Yes
December 27th, 2012 at 5:54 PM
“I still can’t believe SF aborted Smith. I could see SF playing a much better version of the Seahawks game and blowing them out with Smith, but Kaep is too erratic”
Smith did play the SF home game against Seattle and was horrifically bad. He probably would still be starting without that game in his resume. He played well this year except that game where has was terrible.
December 27th, 2012 at 5:55 PM
They’d just played weeks earlier and the Pats beat them 45-3…where in the hell are you getting that from?
The point is that teams win and lose games for reasons beyond lazy talking points like “momentum” and “resting players” but despite Lisk trying to explain why the people don’t listen
December 27th, 2012 at 5:59 PM
Things change drastically over 40 days in the NFL. They won at Indy the week prior
December 27th, 2012 at 6:04 PM
Niners probably would have won the NFC Championship game last year with a QB who was willing to make the throws. There is a difference between being cautious and being scared. Smith looked scared to make some throws.
December 27th, 2012 at 6:06 PM
I’m at a loss for words, you’ve essentially just said anything can happen at any time for reasons beyond comprehension in the NFL mere minutes after trotting out tired excuses like resting players as being the root cause of playoff losses
December 27th, 2012 at 6:06 PM
Niners would’ve won the NFC Championship had it not been for Kenny Williams’ kid
December 27th, 2012 at 6:09 PM
? The Jets playing better at the time is about as much reason for winning as I can think of. At that point in time, the Jets were playing a more balanced three-phase game. My whole argument is for judging teams fluidly. Separate from that, I am against resting players. I see it as a competitive disadvantage. That isn’t a commentary on momentum, but precision/execution
December 27th, 2012 at 6:12 PM
You know they still practice whether they rest guys or not, right?
December 27th, 2012 at 6:14 PM
Also, root cause is a massive stretch. I said that as a postscript to the Giants being healthy, explosive offensively, dominating along the defensive front, matching up well, etc.
A valiant effort in point distortion though
December 27th, 2012 at 6:14 PM
Practice is just like a game…
December 27th, 2012 at 6:29 PM
Before this comment? Not. Now? Yes.
December 27th, 2012 at 6:42 PM
love this thread. The amount of Derp is strong with sctrojans.
December 27th, 2012 at 6:55 PM
How often do you call and propose trades on WFAN?
/Serious
December 27th, 2012 at 7:01 PM
Looking at current football reasons, rather than seasonal records is crazy, I know.
/advises Eric Toupal to stay out of the handicapping waters
December 27th, 2012 at 7:19 PM
It’s quite genius to retroactively state that the team that won a game was definitely playing better coming in because you have your one game sample size to back it up (possibly more if they were lucky enough to have strung a couple wins together)…this way you’re never wrong, it’s like something out of the Skip Bayless playbook
December 27th, 2012 at 7:19 PM
As I recall, the Pack started a late season swoon, even thought they won hose games. Maybe I should have called the Giants the proverbial “team that no one wants to play” (free post idea that ties to this one), but I distinctly recall thinking that Giants team was very similar to the one that beat the Pats a couple years prior.
December 27th, 2012 at 7:23 PM
Na, just those two instances. Had Jets spread v Pats in ’10 and NYG moneyline v Pack last year (had NYG spread v Atl and ml rest of gms, one of best gambling stretches of my career). Not saying I can always tell by any means, but disputing the “shocking” nature of these specific examples
December 27th, 2012 at 7:23 PM
An interesting tidbit too is that those very 2010 Jets that were playing so much better since the first Pats game (they were 3-2 between meetings including a 10-6 loss to Miami) is that they rested guys in Week 17 against the Bills…if I didn’t know any better I’d say zero correlation exists here but you hear enough guys on ESPN Radio say it over the course of a month and you just believe it to be true and then go about repeating it on the internet
December 27th, 2012 at 7:25 PM
Can any of this be corroborated? Of course not. The internet!
/Kemba Walker Uconn team starting in Big East tourney = best gambling run ever
December 27th, 2012 at 7:26 PM
Well then this was a pointless semantics discussion even for the internet
December 27th, 2012 at 7:28 PM
Butters- the Jets didn’t have a bye. I specifically said resting players in conjunction with a first round bye. As a rule, teams perform well after one week byes during the season. Two weeks is very different
December 27th, 2012 at 7:28 PM
True
December 28th, 2012 at 11:28 AM
There certainly is a new court jester in town…
December 29th, 2012 at 8:11 PM
“I still can’t believe SF aborted Smith. I could see SF playing a much better version of the Seahawks game and blowing them out with Smith, but Kaep is too erratic”
Bueller beat me to it. Smith put up 13 points at home. The current Seahawks team would have put up 30+ in SF. Why nobody believes that is beyond me. FYI, Seattle’s DVOA is ranked 4/2/3 (offense/defense/special teams) in the NFL. Nobody else even has all three in the top-10. The link below even breaks their DVOA into home vs. away splits, and they’re still top-10 in both O and D on the road.
http://www.footballoutsiders.com/dvoa-ratings/2012/week-16-dvoa-ratings