Adam Dunn and the Worst Designated Hitter Seasons in MLB History
Adam Dunn has never been what you might call a five-tool player. He is dreadfully slow and poor defensively, but he could always do one thing — hit the ball really hard while waiting for his pitch. This year, though, that has disappeared, and Dunn has been absolutely dreadful. Joe Posnanski wrote about him yesterday, starting “[y]ou could argue — what the heck I will argue — that Adam Dunn in 2011 is the single least enjoyable player to watch in baseball history.”
He’s already struck out 100 times, and is hitting only .173. As Posnanski points out, his current strikeout rate is worse than Mark Reynolds from the last two seasons. No matter how you try to look at it, Dunn has been dreadful. It’s made worse by the fact that he has been such a consistently good hitter for the last decade, and the White Sox brought him in for what seemed like the ideal spot for a player of Dunn’s talents–or lack thereof in certain areas–an American League Designated Hitter.
So I thought I would take a look back at other bad DH performances, to see where Dunn’s 2011 season ranks. As we will see, if he keeps it up, and continues to get plate appearances, he will be a strong contender for #1. Now, when I compiled this list, I didn’t just go by who played DH in a season. If that was our standard, then the worst season probably belongs to Leroy Stanton, who managed to slug .248 for the Mariners in 1978 in 93 games, but I don’t think the expectations were the same. Leroy Stanton may have been nominally a designated hitter, but he was not a Designated Hitter like Adam Dunn, a guy with expectations to hit and a history of success. With apologies to the likes of Dave Revering and Chris James, my starting 9 of bad designated hitter seasons includes guys who had expectations and some reputation as hitters, and like Dunn, were supposed to provide some pop. These guys were so bad at DH that they almost were as bad as pitchers hitting, and almost forced AL managers to use high level strategy. Almost.
9. George Bell, 1993, White Sox (.217/.243/.363). It’s fitting that we start this list with a White Sox player. The free-swinging Bell had signed with the White Sox in 1992 as DH, and fell apart in 1993. His stint with the White Sox will forever be memorialized on Youtube for his bunt single off the wall in Sega’s Tony LaRussa Baseball, which was unrealistic not because of the bunt, but because the result was implausible in 1993.
8. Alvin Davis, 1991, Mariners (.221/.299/.335). Alvin Davis was a sweet hitting first baseman/designated hitter for the Mariners until it all fell apart at age 30. He managed only 40 more games with the Angels after this season.
7. Willie Horton, 1980, Mariners (.221/.306/.328). The Mariners own this list, as Seattle has seen the highs of Edgar Martinez and a lot of lows. Horton twice won the AL’s Outstanding Designated Hitter Award in the 1970′s, including the year before, when he also won the AL Comeback Player of the Year in his first season in Seattle. He declined rapidly in 1980 and retired after the season.
6. Carl Everett, 2006, Mariners (.227/.297/.360). The Mariners signed the volatile hitter and noted paleontologist before the 2006 season to be their everyday designated hitter. His hitting kept getting worse as the season went on, culminating with a yelling match with manager Mike Hargrove on the fourth of July. Everett was given his outright release on July 26th and never played baseball again.
5. Ken Singleton, 1984, Orioles (.215/.286/.289). Singleton, current contributor on the YES Network, had a big year in 1983 as the Orioles reached the World Series, getting on base 39% of the time. He hit the wall at age 37 the next year, and retired after the season.
4. Bob Hamelin, 1995, Royals (.168/.278/.313). “The Hammer” won the AL Rookie of the Year the season before, hitting 24 home runs in 101 games, and looking like the heir apparent to Steve Balboni as the Royals single season home run leader. Instead, he managed only 15 total extra base hits in the strike-shortened season, and hit a dreadful .168.
3. Greg Vaughn, 2002, Devil Rays (.163/.286/.315) Never one to hit for a high average, Vaughn had still hit 40 home runs in three different seasons in his career. In 2002, he had a shoulder injury and hit a dreadful .163 with only 8 home runs before being shut down for the season. He got his unconditional release from Tampa after the season, and played 22 more games with the Rockies in 2003, then retired.
2. Reggie Jackson, 1983, Angels (.194/.290/.340). In 1982, Reggie left New York and signed with the Angels as a free agent, and promptly led the league with 39 home runs as the Angels won the division. In 1983, though, Reggie missed baseballs as badly as he later missed on his attempts to kill the Queen four years later.
1. Ted Simmons, 1984, Brewers (.221/.269/.300). Ted Simmons is the only DH to play in more than 120 games with an OPS+ below 75, which suggests that Adam Dunn probably won’t get there unless he starts hitting better. If he does, though, he should displace Ted on this list. Simmons was a member of Harvey’s Wallbangers in 1982 as the Brew Crew went to the World Series, and had put up slugging percentages over .450 in each of the previous two seasons. He was almost exclusively a DH by 1984 (the team had acquired Jim Sundberg to catch) and in 532 plate appearances, he managed a .300 slugging percentage, and grounded into 23 double plays.
[photo via Getty]

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51 Responses to “Adam Dunn and the Worst Designated Hitter Seasons in MLB History”
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June 28th, 2011 at 1:21 PM
Where’s Jose Vidro?
June 28th, 2011 at 1:22 PM
Sounds like the White sox could use some Wily Mo in their life.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:25 PM
Wait, what? Being able to hit home runs does NOT make someone a good hitter. He’s never even been able to hit .270 over a full season.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:25 PM
Harold Baines – best DH of all time.
/St Michaels reppin’
June 28th, 2011 at 1:25 PM
Well played.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:25 PM
Oh God, here we go.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:26 PM
I was expecting this article just to read “The Mariners since Edgar retired.”
June 28th, 2011 at 1:26 PM
Rob Deer believes in Adam Dunn.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:26 PM
A conversation in 1999 is waiting on your arrival.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:27 PM
Wow…so terribly, terribly wrong.
Yeah, but being a .390 OBP guy makes you a good baseball player.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:29 PM
Also would like to point out that Adam Kennedy was given the night off from 3rd last night to DH, and Chone Figgins took his place at the corner. Basically, Chone Figgins was our DH last night.
/kills self
June 28th, 2011 at 1:29 PM
Chili Davis, greatest DH ever. Or at least that one game where he homered off Pedro when no other Yankee could hit him.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:30 PM
YAY! Thank you, Lisk. I will now read the post.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:32 PM
Yes, it does. I just personally don’t think Dunn has ever been a good hitter. He got walked a lot because pitchers were afraid of his power, but I just personally don’t view him as anything special as a “hitter.”
June 28th, 2011 at 1:33 PM
A consistently good hitter to me can be summed up in two words… Tony Gwynn
June 28th, 2011 at 1:34 PM
Chili Davis, greatest DH ever. Or at least that one game where he homered off Pedro when no other Yankee could hit him.
Pedro was such a joy to watch when he was on his game. 4 A+ pitches with command. That Yankee game was one of his best.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:34 PM
“I’m gonna pistol whip the next person that says Shenanigans!”
June 28th, 2011 at 1:35 PM
How about Milton Bradley’s 2010?
June 28th, 2011 at 1:35 PM
Isn’t the ability to hit 38+ HR / yr, 26 doubles and have close to 100+ BB per season usually a pretty good indication of being a good hitter? True the average isn’t that great, but the XBH numbers speak for themselves, guy can hit, is a three true outcome hitter though.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:36 PM
Where’s Jose Vidro?
He was definitely in the others receiving votes category, along with Gregg Jefferies and Hubie Brooks.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:37 PM
What do you consider Ryan Howard? Honestly curious, not heckling you or anything.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:38 PM
A consistently good hitter to me can be summed up in two words… Tony Gwynn
Wade Boggs was better.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:38 PM
Hey farva whats that restaurant with all the goofy shit on the walls?
June 28th, 2011 at 1:39 PM
Overpaid, as does everyone in Philly. We could’ve let him walk this year and signed Prince Fielder.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:40 PM
+3 cases of Miller Lite
/childhood favorite
June 28th, 2011 at 1:40 PM
Yeah, I can agree to that. I’m just saying that in my personal opinion, I’ve never thought of Dunn as an above average, or really good “hitter.” I also didn’t know about the good xbh average either.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:42 PM
manny ramirez. appeases both the stat crowd and intangible crowd. power to all fields, good average, great eye, clutch…
June 28th, 2011 at 1:43 PM
Yes he was.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:43 PM
A really good hitter who’s regressing FAST. As mentioned above, I didn’t follow Dunn as closely to know about his proficiency in the xbh field but after looking into it my mind is changing. I guess part of that also comes from visually seeing more of Howard over the years than Dunn too.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:45 PM
Yes, definitely Boggs and Manny too. Gwynn was just the first name that came to mind. I also avoided the obvious homer pick of who I consider one of the greatest hitters of all time too…
June 28th, 2011 at 1:45 PM
Where’s Jose Vidro?
I thought the same thing while reading this, which was excellent. Doing Work Lisk.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:46 PM
bonds? abso-fucking-lutely.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:46 PM
He meant Kent.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:48 PM
Marvin Benard
June 28th, 2011 at 1:49 PM
manny ramirez. appeases both the stat crowd and intangible crowd. power to all fields, good average, great eye, clutch…
frank thomas
joey belle
/it’s great how these all fit the two-words standard
June 28th, 2011 at 1:50 PM
frank thomas can die in a fire…the only thing he’s good at is hitting every obnoxious asshole quality 100% on the fucking mark.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:51 PM
David Ortiz, 2012. I expect a post-eye drops, post-contract year plunge.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:51 PM
had a big year in 1983 as the Orioles reached the World Series
How can you sell the magical 1983 season short like this? America’s greatest moment in history deserves better. Furthermore, dude, it’s completely ok to call Dunn a three-true-outcomes hitter. He is the exemplar of the term.
June 28th, 2011 at 1:52 PM
“You can put it on the boaaaaard! …….(tone becomes somber) no. Dunn flies out to right field. Again.”
June 28th, 2011 at 1:53 PM
I’ve met Frank Thomas, Spence, he seemed like a nice enough guy. He also could have played the Hulk if they had used practical effects for those terrible movies
June 28th, 2011 at 1:53 PM
the only thing he’s good at is hitting every obnoxious asshole quality 100% on the fucking mark
are you doing that russian thing again?
June 28th, 2011 at 2:05 PM
If that was Lisk’s photo caption, he is learning.
June 28th, 2011 at 2:15 PM
So does Pete Incaviglia.
June 28th, 2011 at 2:17 PM
huh?
June 28th, 2011 at 2:17 PM
This comment blows more than Adam Dunn
June 28th, 2011 at 2:19 PM
Well I thought it was funny, Lisk… can’t believe no one else commented on it.
June 28th, 2011 at 2:26 PM
I’ve met Frank Thomas, Spence, he seemed like a nice enough guy. He also could have played the Hulk if they had used practical effects for those terrible movies
I hung out with Frank, Lyle Mouton, and Roberto Hernandez at a bar in KC back circa 1997. Well, there was road beef all around Frank, but I talked to Lyle Mouton quite a bit. I of course remembered him from the college World Series so he was very fired up and we talked about that. I think he was impressed that someone knew who he was.
June 28th, 2011 at 2:29 PM
Hell I only have a vague recollection, switch-hitter if memory serves…Roberto Hernandez was the truth back in those days
I can only assume that Ron Karkovice had already been there and left with no less than three slices of road beef
June 28th, 2011 at 2:31 PM
Adam Dunn
OPS+ since 04: 146, 140, 114, 136, 130, 144, 138
OBP since 04: 388, 387, 365, 386, 386, 398, 356
June 28th, 2011 at 4:13 PM
Where’s Jayson Werth? He’s having a similar season….and getting paid big bucks to suck rat nipples.
June 30th, 2011 at 3:46 PM
I love looking at Adam Dunn’s stats on BR – some things really stand out.
- 4 straight seasons of hitting EXACTLY 40 HR
- a season where he hit 40 HR and scored only 79 runs, he scored more runs off HR than when he was on base.
- a season where he hit 40 HR and he failed to a) score 100 runs, b) drive in 100 runs, c) slug .500
- 1732 strikeouts at the age of 31. Never had a season where he had fewer K’s than games played.